Te Hanganga Astaxanthin i roto i te Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii

Nō nā tata nei i pānuitia e PROTOGA kua angitu tana hanga i te astaxanthin tūturu i roto i te Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii mā te Microalgae Genetic Modification Platform, ā, kei te whakawhanake inaianei i ngā rangahau mō ngā taonga hinengaro me te tukatuka i raro iho. E ai ki ngā pūrongo koinei te whakatupuranga tuarua o ngā pūtau hangarau kua whakatakotoria ki roto i te paipa astaxanthin, ā, ka haere tonu te mahi whakahou. Kua uru te whakatupuranga tuatahi o ngā pūtau hangarau ki te wāhanga whakamātautau. Ko te hanga o te astaxanthin i roto i te Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii mō te hanga ahumahi he pai ake te utu, te hua me te kounga i tērā o Haematococcus Pluvialis.

Ko te Astaxanthin he xanthophyll tūturu, he carotenoid kore-provitamin A, ā, he kaha ki te ārai i te mate, te ārai i te mumura me te ārai i te mate pukupuku. Ko tōna kaha ārai i te mate he 6000 ngā wā i te huaora C, ā, he 550 ngā wā i te huaora E. He tino pai te mahi a te Astaxanthin ki te whakahaere i te ārai mate, te tiaki i te pūnaha manawa, te hauora o ngā kanohi me te roro, te ora o te kiri, te ārai i te koroheketanga me ētahi atu whakamahinga. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia te Astaxanthin i roto i ngā hua hauora, ngā hua kai totika me te pānga hauora, ā, ka tāpirihia ki ngā mea whakapaipai me te pānga ārai i te mate.

E matapaetia ana ka eke te mākete astaxanthin o te ao ki te $2.55 piriona i te tau 2025, e ai ki te Grand View Research. I tēnei wā, he iti iho te kaha o te astaxanthin i whiwhi mai i te hanganga matū me te Phaffia rhodozyma i tērā o te levo-astaxanthin tūturu i ahu mai i ngā microalgae nā tōna kaha whatu hanganga. Ko ngā levo-astaxanthin tūturu katoa kei te mākete i ahu mai i Haematococcus Pluvialis. Heoi, nā tōna puhoi o te tipu, te roa o te huringa ahurea me te ngāwari ki te pāngia e ngā āhuatanga taiao, he iti noa te kaha whakaputa o Haematococcus Pluvialis.

Hei puna hou mō ngā hua taiao me te pūtau anga o te koiora hanga, he uaua ake ngā painga o te whatunga pākia me te biosynthesis o te moroiti. Ko te Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii te anga tauira, e mōhiotia ana ko te "yeast matomato". I matatau a PROTOGA ki te hangarau whakatika ira moroiti matatau me te hangarau whakapūkara moroiti o raro. I taua wā anō, kei te whakawhanake a PROTOGA i ngā hangarau photoautotrophic. Kia pakari te hangarau whakatipu, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i runga i te whakaputanga tauine, ka piki ake te pai o te hanga e huri ana i te CO2 ki ngā hua koiora.