Ubushakashatsi ku bitera imbaraga mu mikorobe hakoreshejwe Syngenta China

Vuba aha, Metabolites zo hanze y’uturemangingo za Heterotrophic Auxenochlorella protothecoides: Isoko Nshya y’Ibitera imbaraga mu Bimera Bikuru yasohotse kuri interineti mu kinyamakuru Marine Drugs cyanditswe na PROTOGA na Syngenta China Crop Nutrition Team. Bigaragaza ko ikoreshwa rya microalgae ryagutse mu buhinzi, harebwa ubushobozi bwa bio-stimulants ku bimera bikuru. Ubufatanye hagati ya PROTOGA n’ikipe ya Syngenta China Crop nutrition bwagaragaje kandi bugahamya ko metabolites zo hanze y’uturemangingo ziva mu mazi y’umurizo wa microalgae zishoboka nk’ifumbire nshya y’ibinyabuzima, byongera agaciro k’ubukungu, kubungabunga ibidukikije no gukomeza inzira yose yo gukora microalgae mu nganda.

amakuru-1 (1)

▲Ishusho ya 1. Incamake y'amashusho

Umusaruro w’ubuhinzi bwa none ushingiye ku ifumbire mvaruganda ku rugero runini, ariko gukoresha ifumbire mvaruganda cyane byateje umwanda mu bidukikije mu butaka, mu mazi, mu mwuka no mu biribwa. Ubuhinzi buhumanya ibidukikije burimo ibidukikije bito, ikoranabuhanga ritangiza ibidukikije n’ibikomoka ku bidukikije, ibyo bikaba bitera imbaraga ubuhinzi bw’ibikomoka ku bidukikije bugahinduka ubuhinzi bushingiye ku bidukikije bushingiye ahanini ku buryo bw’umubiri kandi bikagabanya ikoreshwa ry’ifumbire mvaruganda n’imiti yica udukoko.

Udukoko duto tw’ibimera duto dukomoka ku bimera biboneka mu mazi meza no mu nyanja, tukaba dushobora gukora ibintu byinshi bitandukanye birimo poroteyine, lipide, carotenoide, vitamine na polysaccharide. Byaravuzwe ko Chlorella Vulgaris, Scenedesmus quadricauda, ​​Cyanobacteria, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii n’utundi dukoko duto dushobora gukoreshwa nk’ibitera imbaraga mu gutera beterave, inyanya, alfalfa n’ibindi bikomoka ku buhinzi bifasha kunoza imikurire y’imbuto, kwegeranya ibintu bikora no gukura kw’ibimera.

Mu rwego rwo kongera gukoresha amazi yo mu bwoko bwa "tail water" no kongera agaciro k'ubukungu, ku bufatanye na Syngenta China Crop Nutrition Team, PROTOGA yize ku ngaruka za Auxenochlorella protothecoides tail water (EAp) ku mikurire y'ibimera birebire. Ibisubizo byagaragaje ko EAp yateje imbere cyane imikurire y'ibimera bitandukanye birebire kandi ikongera ubushobozi bwo kurwanya imihangayiko.

amakuru-1 (3)

▲Ishusho ya 2. Ingaruka za EAp za EAp ku bimera by'icyitegererezo

Twabonye kandi dusesengura metabolite zo hanze y’umubiri muri EAp, maze dusanga hari ibintu birenga 84, birimo aside organic 50, ibintu 21 bya phenolic, oligosaccharides, polysaccharides n'ibindi bintu bikora.

Ubu bushakashatsi butekereza ko uburyo bushoboka bwo gukora: 1) Irekurwa rya aside organic rishobora gutuma oxyde z'icyuma zishonga mu butaka, bityo bikanoza uburyo ibintu nk'icyuma, zinc na umuringa biboneka; 2) Ibinyabutabire bya phenolic bigira ingaruka ku mikorobe cyangwa antioxydants, bikomeza inkuta z'uturemangingo, bikarinda amazi kubura, cyangwa bikora nk'ibinyabutabire byerekana ibimenyetso, kandi bigira uruhare runini mu kwigabanya kw'uturemangingo, kugenzura imisemburo, gukora fotosynthesis, gutunganya intungamubiri no kororoka. 3) Polisakaride ntoya zishobora kongera ingano ya aside ascorbic n'ibikorwa bya NADPH synthase na ascorbate peroxidase, bityo bigira ingaruka ku bushyuhe bwa fotosynthesis, kwigabanya kw'uturemangingo no kwihanganira stress z'ibimera.

Icyitonderwa:

1.Qu, Y.; Chen, X.; Ma, B.; Zhu, H.; Zheng, X.; Yu, J .; Wu, Q.; Li, R.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, Y. Metabolite idasanzwe ya Heterotrophique Auxenochlorella protothecoides: Isoko Rishya rya Bio-Stimulants kubimera byo hejuru. Werurwe. Ibiyobyabwenge 2022, 20, 569. Https://doi.org/10.3390/md20090569

Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-02-2022