Binciken Microalgae Bio-stimulant tare da Syngenta China
Kwanan nan, Extracellular Metabolites na Heterotrophic Auxenochlorella protothecoides: Sabuwar Tushen Bio-Stimulants don Tsirrai Masu Girma an buga su akan layi a cikin mujallar Marine Drugs ta PROTOGA da Syngenta China Crop Nutrition Team.Yana nuna cewa ana faɗaɗa aikace-aikacen microalgae zuwa filin noma, tare da bincika yuwuwar sa na abubuwan motsa jiki don shuke-shuke mafi girma.Haɗin gwiwa tsakanin PROTOGA da ƙungiyar abinci mai gina jiki ta Singenta China sun gano tare da tabbatar da yuwuwar ƙwayoyin metabolites daga ruwan wutsiya na microalgae a matsayin sabon takin zamani, haɓaka ƙimar tattalin arziƙi, abokantaka na muhalli da dorewar dukkan tsarin samar da microalgae na masana'antu.
▲ Hoto 1. Zane-zane na zane
Noman noma na zamani ya dogara da takin sinadari sosai, amma yawan amfani da takin mai guba ya haifar da gurbatar muhalli a cikin ƙasa, ruwa, iska da amincin abinci.Koren noma ya hada da yanayin kore, fasahar kore da kayayyakin kore, wanda ke inganta sauye-sauyen noman sinadarai zuwa aikin noma na muhalli wanda galibi ya dogara ne kan tsarin ciki na halittu da rage amfani da takin zamani da magungunan kashe kwari.
Microalgae ƙananan kwayoyin halitta ne na photosynthetic da ake samu a cikin ruwa mai tsabta da tsarin ruwa waɗanda ke da ikon samar da abubuwa masu yawa daban-daban kamar sunadarai, lipids, carotenoids, bitamin, da polysaccharides.An ba da rahoton cewa Chlorella Vulgaris, Scenedesmus quadricauda, Cyanobacteria, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii da sauran microalgae za a iya amfani da su azaman Bio-stimulant don gwoza, tumatir, alfalfa da sauran kayan aikin gona waɗanda ke taimakawa inganta haɓakar iri, tara abubuwa masu aiki da haɓaka shuke-shuke.
Domin sake amfani da ruwan wutsiya da haɓaka darajar tattalin arziki, tare da haɗin gwiwar Ƙungiyar Gina Jiki ta Singenta China, PROTOGA ta yi nazari kan tasirin Auxenochlorella protothecoides ruwan wutsiya (EAp) akan haɓakar tsire-tsire masu girma.Sakamakon ya nuna cewa Eap yana haɓaka haɓakar nau'ikan tsire-tsire masu girma da haɓaka juriya.
Hoto 2. Tasirin EAP akan tsire-tsire masu ƙima
Mun gano da kuma bincikar metabolites na extracellular a cikin EAP, kuma mun gano cewa akwai fiye da mahadi 84, gami da 50 Organic acid, 21 phenolic mahadi, oligosaccharides, polysaccharides da sauran abubuwa masu aiki.
Wannan binciken yana tsammanin yiwuwar tsarin aikinsa: 1) Sakin kwayoyin acid zai iya inganta rushewar karfe oxides a cikin ƙasa, don haka inganta samuwar abubuwa kamar baƙin ƙarfe, zinc da jan karfe;2) Magungunan phenolic suna da tasirin antibacterial ko antioxidant, ƙarfafa ganuwar tantanin halitta, hana asarar ruwa, ko aiki a matsayin kwayoyin sigina, kuma suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin rarraba tantanin halitta, tsarin hormone, aikin photoynthetic, ma'adinai na gina jiki da haifuwa.3) Microalgae polysaccharides na iya ƙara yawan abun ciki na ascorbic acid da ayyukan NADPH synthase da ascorbate peroxidase, don haka yana rinjayar photosynthesis, rarraba tantanin halitta da kuma jurewar damuwa na abiotic.
Magana:
1. Ku, Y.;Chen, X.;Ma, B.;ZUWA, H.;Zheng, X.;yi, J.;Wu, Q.;Li, R.;Wang, Z.;Xiao, Y. Extracellular Metabolites na Heterotrophic Auxenochlorella protothecoides: Sabon Tushen Bio-Stimulants don Tsirrai Masu Girma.Mar. Drugs 2022, 20, 569. https://doi.org/10.3390/md20090569
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-02-2022